Benjamin Temple and his son James Family History

For decades the Temple family history has been longstanding in Tangipahoa Parish. Oftentimes genealogy research can take you behind what the places you have always called home. That is the case in the study of Jim Temple's family history. Jim was born to an enslaved woman who name has yet to be found. That is the million dollar question that the Temple family who like to know. One descendant of Jim Temple said that it a branch of our family tree that is missing. Just who was Jim's mother. Using Ancestry to find any information that maybe available online. I found that fifty-three family trees on James "Jim" Temple. Jame's father Benjamin Temple  was born in 1809 in Princeton, Mercer, New Jersey and died in 1877 in Ouachita, Louisiana. According to the 1860 U.S. Federal Census- Slave Schedules, Benjamin had two enslaved people living in his household in Morehouse Louisiana. A female age 50 and as male age 19,

According to the 1850  U.S. Federal Census- Slave Schedules, Benjamin Temple owned four enslaved people in his household. They were living in Ward 1, Morehouse, Louisiana. A female 28, a female age 9, a male age 3, and a male 9/12. It's unfortunate that names for the most part was listed on the slave schedules. 

The Temple Family views any new information as a potential lead for self-discovery. Identifying Jim's mother's name is vital, as it could reveal a hidden branch of their family history, offering insights into ancestral origins and connections. This discovery might also uncover lost details about family traditions, medical history, or cultural heritage. Without her name, a crucial piece of their family's puzzle remains unresolved.

Morehouse Parish Clerk's Office may provide some leads or clues. It's not promising, but it's worth a shot. You can start by visiting their official website to find contact information, such as phone numbers or email addresses. It's also a good idea to call ahead and ask about the specific documents or information you are seeking and whether there are any forms or fees involved. If possible, consider visiting the office in person to speak directly with a clerk who can guide you through the process.

Gardening bring me great joy

 

As a child, I lived on the twenty acres of land that my maternal grandmother Emma had purchased in 1896. Long before I was born, the land was used for farming and raising livestock, chickens, and hogs. The land was dotted with a variety of fruit trees. During their season, black walnut and pecan trees provided us with fresh nuts. Reminiscing about picking blackberries for our mother's delicious blackberry dumplings and wishing for those days again. 

My mother often spoke about her father Jasper and farming. When my grandfather Jasper died, I was around two years old so I don't remember him at all. My siblings and I worked in the field with his brother Palmer Harrell, who was also a farmer, during those long hot summer days. We helped him plant and harvest beans, potatoes, corn, and peas. One that is for should we always had fresh vegetables to eat.  Matter of fact we was surrounding by planters and farmers.  Right across the pasture is where my Cousin Doris lived with her husband and family. Her husband Henry Wheat grew all types of vegetables and always sent us something fresh. Yes, that was the old days that have lone been gone. When I'm in my garden I think about them often. 

"Farming instilled in me a deep appreciation for gardening and the cycles of nature. These are traditions that I hold dear to my heart. Each spring season I look forward to planting, and learning various ways of gardening." Expanding my garden each season is my goal.  Each season adding a touch of art and vintage items to give my garden character. The vibrant color from the flowers add beauty to the garden while attracting butterflies, and bees. 

Currently, I'm harvesting mint tea for preservation. Some of the mint is boiled for a glass of fresh delicious tea or a cup of hot tea. A fresh aroma fills the house as the tea boils. My mint teas are all organic. The plants are not treated with pesticides. My peace of mind also comes from knowing what is going into my body. Mint tea has numerous health benefits. It can aid digestion, soothe an upset stomach, and relieve headaches due to its calming properties. Mint tea is rich in antioxidants, which boost the immune system and promote overall well-being. The teas I enjoy most are ginger, peppermint, turmeric, and jasmine. Well, to be honest, I like all teas.

Mayor of Ponchatoula signs application for Historical Marker for Rev. Arthur Tasker

Left to right
Eddie Ponds, Councilwoman Batiste, James M. Perrin
Antoinette Harrell, Mayor Robert F. Zambia

I am pleased to announce that today was a memorable day for the committee whose mission is to place a historical marker in honor of Rev. Arthur Tasker, Ponchatoula's first black mayor, local civic leader, educator, and religious leader. Tasker was born into slavery between the years of 1831 and 1835 in Maryland or Virginia. In Ponchatoula, he established the first Black school and church. At the request of Ponchatoula City Councilwoman Roslind McKay Batiste, representatives of Untold History Foundation, LLC, Dr. Antoinette Harrell, and Eddie Ponds of The Drum Newspaper appeared before the council asking the mayor and council for their support in February of 2023. A few years ago, Harrell suggested to Ponds that they put a historical marker in honor of this notable man who refused to let slavery hinder his accomplishments to build a better life for Black people in Ponchatoula. 

James M. Perrin, author of Ponchatoula, "A Community History, 2020," joins the committee. The application was accompanied by copies of the minutes and newspaper articles provided by Perrin. . Mayor Robert F. Zabbia signed off on the Louisiana Historical Marker application today after the committee worked for several weeks on it. Tasker is buried in Kiwanis Park in Ponchatoula, Louisiana

Rev. Arthur Tasker

Citizens Voters League Members in Tangipahoa, Livingston, and St. Helena Parishes 1955

Photo Courtesy
Library of Congress

BE IT KNOWN, That on the this 3rd day of September, 1955, before me, Leonard E. Yokum, a duly commissioned and qualified Notary Public, within and for the Parish and Sate aforesaid, personally came and appeared the several parties of the full age of majority, whose signatures are hereunto subscribed, who declared in the presence of the undersigned competent witnesses, that, availing themselves of the provision of the Louisiana Revised Statues (1950) Sections 12:101-12:155, they do hereby organize a non-profit corporation as defined in R.S. 12:101 (8) under and in accordance with these articles of incorporation.

The full names and post office address of its register agents are: Rev. J.J. Montgomery of Hammond, Louisiana  and J. W. Elliot of Ponchatoula, Louisiana. The names of the first directors and their post office address as follows:

Tangipahoa Parish

Rev. J. J. Montgomery, Hammond, LA

Lavoice Harvey, Hammond, LA

Rev. E. M. Booker, Hammond, LA

J.W. Elliott, Ponchatoula, LA

Johnny Flowers, Hammond, LA

T.T. Terry, Jr, Ponchatoula, LA

Bun John Montgomery, LA

C. P. Mitchell, Hammond, LA

Rev. Hub Square, Tickfaw, LA

Rev Paul Silas, Amite, LA

Wesley Bailey, Head of Island, LA

Antoine Martin, Springfield, LA

Lester Youngblood, Maurepas, LA

Frank Buckhalter, Kilian, LA.

Eddie Cox, Head of Island, LA

Lawerence Willis, Killian, LA

Clarence Garner, Springfield, LA 

Steve Harris, Walker, LA

Rev. A. F. Gray, Denham Spring, LA

Oscar Hall, Greensburg, LA

W.M. Coleman, Greensburg, LA

George Carter, Denham Springs, LA

Clemon Ricard, Montpelier, LA

Winston Rudison, Denhman, LA

Bennie Tate, Greensburg, LA

Elyn Howard Darlington, LA. 

Gideon T. Carter An Educator and Political Leader in Tangipahoa Parish

Gideon Tillman Carter

Gideon Tillman Carter, 1924-1984, believed in a powerful of God, a solid education, and strong work ethic. Carter was the son of Rev. Gideon T. and Virginia Jones Carter  on March 15, 1924 in Baton Rouge. Carter's life was filled with many hard earned accomplishments and milestones. At the Age of 17, he volunteered for the Army, In 1951, Carter received an Army commission as second lieutenant from Southern University R.O.T.C Carter obtained a bachelor's degree in industrial and technical education that same year.

In 1951, Carter became the classroom teacher in the Tangipahoa Parish School System. He was appointed principal of Perrin Junior Hight School in Ponchatoula in 1958. In the sixties, he was instrumental in organizing the first Head Start Program in Tangipahoa Parish. In 1967, Carter was appointed to organize a news elementary school in Ponchatoula now D.C Reeves. 

Realizing the advantages of a coeducation environment. Carter worked hard to implement a system of coeducation in the lower elementary schools in Ponchatoula witch included D.C. Reeves and Tucker Elementary Schools. These schools became coeducational in 1977 after Carter submitted his proposal of coeducation vs. separation by sext in the lower elementary school to the Tangipahoa Parish School Board. 

In 1971, he earned an education master's degree in supervision and administration form Southern University,  Baton Rouge. In 1974, he earned 'plus thirty' hours from Southeastern Louisiana University with certificate as school principal, supervisor of student teaching and visiting teacher. He was also certified as city or parish supervisor and supervisor of the child welfare and attendance.

A committee man, he knew the value of education and hard work. He spent much of his life trying got install these values and ideas into  the children and the community. Very active in the community, he was visible, honest participant in government and a caring teacher.

After his retired from the Tangipahoa Parish School System he was employed by Evangeline Parish  Community Action Agency in Ville Plate, working as a counselor from August 1979 to June 1981. He worked in 15 parishes setting up the job training programs for junior and senior hight schools, to keep them from becoming dropouts.

Carter was the first black elected city official in Ponchatoula. In April of 1980, he was elected Aldermen of the Fourth District in the City of Ponchatoula. He also had the occasion to serve as mayor pro-ten. In July 1981, Quad Area Community Action Agency in Hammond hired him as parish coordinator. He implemented the Home Provider Child Care Program in this parish and headed a federal food distribution program parish wide.

Carter's drive and ambition was and asset to every organization he was involved in and every person he touched. He was an active member of the following organizations: The Louisiana Association of Education, The Tangipahoa Education Association, The Board of Directors of Hammond Mental Health Center, Disabled Veterans Chapter #16 and the Prince Hall Mason. He was one fo the five board members and the first black appointed to the U.S. Army Selective Service System Board 64 of Hammond.

His wife, Mary Deemer Carter, and his four children are committed to keeping the spirit of his ambition and determination alive. Attorney Gideon T. Carter III, resides in Louisiana, are does Gwendolyn R. Carter and Genor E. Carter reside in Denver.

Gideon T. Carter was educator, administrator, organizer and political leader. He believed in education for all people. He encouraged children to strive for the best education possible.

Written and Published by the family of Gideon T. Carter

Reprint: Nurturing Our Roots Blog

Source: The Drum Newspaper

The History of Butler Town in Amite, Louisiana

Butler Memorial Park
Photo Credit: Antoinette Harrell

In Amite, Louisiana, there is a black settlement called Butler Town. Amite is 70 miles north of New Orleans, LA. Lawerence Williams embarked on a genealogy quest to find out how and when this black settlement was established and to discover the ancestry of his maternal line. Almost a decade has passed since Lawerence began researching his family history. My question to Lawerence was how did he start researching his family history? My mother told me we're related to the Butlers. His mother Idella Williams is a 2nd great-granddaughter of Fredrick Butler. As a result, he shares his findings with his mother, who is his motivator. His Butler roots date back to 1808, with Fredrick's father and mother. Winifred Butler and Julia Ann Butler were from the East Coast. But their children was born St. Helena, Louisiana and this is where his Louisiana roots starts. There is something mysterious about Lawerence Butler's Butler family history that led him down the lonely gravel dirt roads of St. Helena Parish, which are filled with whispering pine trees. Fredrick was born in St. Helena Parish, which makes perfect sense. due the fact that Tangipahoa Parish was created  in 1869. 

In 1876, Frederick Butler bought most of the land, which was later named Butler Town. African Americans interested in owning land and building their own houses started buying lots from him. In the 1880 United States Census, Winnie Butler was listed as his spouse. They were the parents of: Waterson Butler, Leander Butler, Julia Butler, Dora Butler, Newsom Butler, William Butler, Minerva Butler, Amanda Butler, Conway Butler, Sherman Butler, and Coot Butler.   A black owned cemetery, Butler A.M.E Church, and Butler Memorial Park can be found inside Butler Town.

Butler A.M.E. Zion Church
Photo Credit: Antoinette Harrell

From slavery to sharecroppers to a large landowner, Fredrick was determine to purchase land as a form of freedom for himself and his family. One year after the issuing the United States Declaration of Independence in July 4, 1776 from Britain. Fredrick embraced what he defined  as freedom in the United States.

Frederick and several of his children signed a Freedmen Bureau Labor Contract with George Phillips McMicheal in 1867 in St. Helena, Louisiana and worked as sharecroppers before purchasing his own land. According to the 1870 United States Census, his Real Estate value was one thousands dollars. The follow people was listed on the Freedmen Bureau Contract: Jack Bulter age 51, Janet Butler age 41, Fred Butler age 48, Winey Butler age 38, Minerva Butler age 17, Amanda Butler age 15, Lee Butler age 11, Judy Ann Butler age 9, Pinky Butler age 7, Steel Butler age 5, Bobby Butler age 4, Joseph Butler age 46,  Waterson Butler age 13, and Emily Butler age 38. 

Fredrick's son William Butler donated the land for Butler A.M.E. Zion Church  in 1894.  On the cornerstone of the church says the church was established in 1874. The  land for the cemetery was donated to the church in 1904 by John Butler and Barrow Butler. John and Barrow descend from Jack Butler lineage. Lawerence believes that Jack and Fredrick were brothers.  Lawerence have spent long  hours in the Amite Clerk's Office looking through hundred of records on his Butler family. He also use the Amite Genealogy Library to help find the missing pieces  to his family puzzle. 

Butler Cemetery in Amite, LA
Photo Credit: Antoinette Harrell

Lawerence to  continue researching his Butler family tree. Specifically, he wants to know when Butler Memorial Park was established. It was revealed to him that his grandmother Idella was buried by the church, and that the cemetery had been relocated. People who live next door to the church told him that the cemetery was moved when the new church was built. Lawerence is very proud of his history and want to share it with others. Butler Town is over one hundred and forty years old. 

The Legacy of Three Generations Vernon Men of Tangipahoa Parish, Louisiana

Each time I speak with members of the Vernon family and others who were a part of the community and have recollections of some of the  community leaders. The Vernon family names comes to their minds.  I learn some new history about the Vernon men who were pioneers and community leaders. Several years ago, one of my dearest friends, Glyniss Vernon Gordon a  relatives by marriage shared with me her Vernon family history. 

Her parents. Dr. Willard Vernon and his wife Alma Harrison Vernon, were my childhood icons. Both of her parents were educators in the Tangipahoa Parish School System. They held high standard for their students academic achievements. They were  two pillars in their community and both made a difference in the lives of so many students and people. 

The Vernon humanitarian works didn't begin with her father Dr. Willard Vernon. His great grandfather Robert "Free Bob" Vernon, a former slave who immigrated to Louisiana from Mississippi, Robert purchased more than 1, 100 acres of land and gave one hundred acres to each of his children in Tangipahoa Parish, Louisiana. Robert also made a generous gift of land to established a church, school and cemetery in Arcola, Louisiana. 

Glyniss often recounts how her father and grandfather and others worked tirelessly to open the Good
Samaritan Nursing Home in Washington Parish, Louisiana. The nursing home was established in 1987. Glyniss was so proud of father, grandfather, and great-grandfather. 

Glyniss V. Gordon and Gregory Route, 
Mayor of Franklinton, La. 

Third District Bogue Chitto Baptist Association "Good Samaritan Nursing Home" Board of Director were as follows: Rev. Raymond Mims, President, Rev A.J. Manning, Rev. James Mahoney, Rev. Aaron Thompson, Rev. Carlis Hart, Mrs, Pearl Wilson, Rev. Leo Edgerson, Rev. R. He. Cornist, Rev. Dr. Altwood Luther, Bro. Jo Williams, Matthew Tate, David Wood, Ben Fussell, Harris Farris, Rev. Dr. Willard Vernon, Ex-Officio.

Glyniss and her family stood proudly by the cornerstone dedication. The Historical background was presented by Pastor Johnny Causey. The speaker for the hour was Rev. Dr. Raymond Mims, because he couldn't make the event, Rev. Dr. Bobby Showers was the keynote speaker. 

Comments was made by Glyniss Vernon Gordon, Mayor Gregory Route, and Mrs. Annie Grace. Glyniss  stand on the shoulders of her ancestors who were leaders, pioneers, and visionaries. Today, the legacy of the Vernon family continues. These are just a few of their major accomplishments and contributions to their communities and societies. Glyniss herself is a pioneer, as she was the first African American woman elected to serve on the City of Amite Council.  Gregory Route became the first black mayor of Franklinton, Louisiana.  "I knew that my parents were hard workers, but to me they was just daddy and mama," said Glyniss. I want my grandchildren to learn more about the legacy of my father's family she said. 

The offsprings of 
Rev. Dr. Willard Vernon and Mrs. Alma Harrison Vernon
Photo Credit: Antoinette Harrell

Ouida Plantation in St. Francisville, Louisiana

Ouida Plantation
West Feliciana Parish, Louisiana
Photo Credit: Dr. Antoinette Harrell

Ouida Plantation contains about 475 acres of land in West Feliciana. In 1881, he married Rosa Routh Ker daughter of Captain John Ker and the former Rose Routh of Ouida Plantation in West Feliciana.  Gob. Foster Murphy and his wife purchased abandoned plantation near Franklin., and named it "Dixie."

Source: Foster (Murphy J. Ande Family) Papers (Mss. 4710)  Inventory, Compiled by Charles F. Thomas

Louisiana and Lower Mississippi Valley Collection, Special Collections, Hill Memorial Library, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 1998

Exploring and Discovering African American Genealogy and History in West Feliciana Parish, Louisiana

Charley Smothers
Greater Hollywood Church, West Feliciana
Photo Credit: Dr. Antoinette Harrell

Sunday was the perfect day to drive down the back roads in West Feliciana Parish, Louisiana. The charming and inviting town of St. Francisville, West Feliciana Parish was so beautiful. St. Francisville is the parish seat. We drove along the back roads taking in the view of the beautiful countryside. West Feliciana is about sixty minutes from my home. After arriving in the very clean and charming small town, we took a drive through the historic district in order to see the town's Victorian homes.  Afterward we made our way to visit the West Feliciana Historical Society which lasted about an hour. 

We took the opportunity to drive to Rosedown Plantation, which was built by the Turnbull family. Cotton was one of Daniel Turnbull's main sources of wealth. The plantation consists of 28 acres of formal gardens, which can be walked toured by visitors. I couldn't help but think about the enslaved from the perspective of their experiences. "They worked until the day they died, for others until the freedom bell rung." I want to know their names and learn as much as possible about the people who was forced to work from sun up to sundown. 

Old Wooden Cabin
West Feliciana Parish, Louisiana
Photo Credit: Dr. Antoinette Harrell

We drove out of the town limits and saw three little cabins sitting in a fenced in yard. I wanted to learn more about the cabins. What are they used for? Who do they belong to? Did someone move the cabins to this location? If so, where did they get the cabins  from?

Due to my own family history research expedition,  I am aware of the importance of obtaining accurate information and interpreting the message of the oral history. It is important to note that black people have made significant contributions to these small towns, and their history is the least undocumented history of the towns. 

We visited two church cemeteries while there, Greater Hollywood churches and found Gilmores, Sharpers, Handy, Pate, and Jones in the cemeteries. The oldest headstone was marked 1853 and was found on "Old Hollywood Church Road" right off Sligo Road.  According to the  1880 United States Federal Census. Charley was born in 1855. In the 8th Ward, West Feliciana. His wife was Adelaide Smother. Both his parents were bring in Louisiana.  His occupation was a farm laborer. 

American Singer Irma Thomas Was Born in Ponchatoula, Louisiana

Irma Lee Thomas  was born in 1941 in Ponchatoula, Louisiana.  She started out singing as a teenager in a Baptist Church choir. She was married twice and the mother of four children. Occasionally she song with bandleader Tommy Rigley. Her first singer " Don't Mess with My Man" was released in 1959, and reached number 22 on the US Billboard R& B chart.  She worked with songwriter and producer Allen Toussaint. She appear annually at the New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival, In 2007, Thomas was honored by her contributions to Louisiana music with induction into the Louisiana Music Hall of Fame. She also won the Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Blues Album for After the Rain.

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irma_Thomas

Singer Songwriter Robert Parker "Barefootin" Passed Away at His Home in Roseland, Louisiana

Barefootin was written and performed by Robert Parker. The song reached No.2 on the U.S. Hot Rhythm & Blues Singles chart and No.7 on the Billboard Hot 100. Robert Parker, a New Orleans, Singer. He passed away at his home in Roseland, La at the age of 89. Robert was raised in New Orleans,  He was born in 1930 in Mobile to Robert and Lena Parker.

Robert performed alongside many other New Orleans Musicians such as Fats Domino, and Irma Thomas.  He started his career last saxophonist, he played with Professor Longhair on his hit "Mardi Gras in New Orleans, in 1949. Parker played with many popular New Orleans performers,  on records with Eddie Bo, Earl King, James Booker, Ernie K.-Doe, Tommy Ridgley, He backed up visiting R & B artists including Solomon Burke, Lloyd Price, Jerry Butler and Otis Redding. 

He was introduced into the Louisiana Music Hall of Fame 2007. He funeral services was held last Mt. Canaan Missionary Baptist Church.  Richardson Funeral Home, Inc, Amite was in charged of the final arrangement for the singer.

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Parker_(singer)#

http://www.richardsonfuneralhomeamite.com/obits

Youtube: https://youtu.be/azIytXgdggA

Patsy Z. Johnson African American Funeral Program Collection Soon Will Be Digitized at EBPL Genealogy and Special Collections

Last month Johnson was reading a news article about the preservation of African American funeral programs in the Louisiana Florida Parishes. According to the article, Dr. Antoinette Harrell, a genealogist and local historian formed   a partnership   with Richardson Funeral Home, Inc. Amite, to preserved the the historical records. 

Last year Dr. Harrell  and Richardson Funeral Home, Inc. Amite,  established a collection at the Center for Louisiana Southeast Studies Department in Hammond, Louisiana.

Johnson contacted Harrell to talk with her about her collection. Harrell invited Johnson to her home office to look at the collection and to advise Johnson what to do to preserve the collection. After hearing what Harrell had to say, Johnson was committed to preserving tis collection for future generations in her family and family historian, genealogist and researchers.  

Funeral programs serve as a memorial for the dearly departed. In the programs, information about the deceased can be found. Such as their date of birth and the death date, the names of their parents and siblings, children, and other family members. If a woman was married, there is a strong possibility that you will find her maiden name in the program, Genealogist and historian find treasures in these programs and they value such documents.

Following the completion of Dr. Harrell's database for the Patsy Zander Johnson funeral program collection,  she confirmed that it contains one hundred and sixty programs.  Harrell's database comprised of the following: surname, given name, year of birth, date of birth, place of burial and location of burial.   

A number of the programs are from the funerals of the deceased who resided in St. Tammany, Tangipahoa, Washington Louisiana Florida Parishes. A few of the programs were from Tylertown, Progress, and Osyks, Mississippi. Some of Tyltertown, Mississippi is a part of this collection.  The collection consist of a large number of Brumfield's and Briggs families. 

Dr. Harrell the curators for Richardson Funeral Home, Inc. Amite Funeral Programs, is promoting community awareness of the importance of preserving these rich historical collections.  Among the noted burial grounds are: Union Chapel AME Church Cemetery, Kentwood, Louisiana.  Mt. Olive Baptist Church Cemetery, Mt. Hermon, Louisiana,  Shady Grove Cemetery, Progress, Mississippi,  Crystal Springs Cemetery, Rocky Hill, Tylertown, Mississippi, Butler AME Cemetery, Amite, Louisiana,  Big Zion Cemetery,  Roseland, Louisiana, and Rocky Hill Cemetery in St. Helena Parish. 

The collection has been organized and compiled and is ready to be submitted to the East Baton Rouge Public Library Genealogy and Special Collections for digitization. All funeral programs are accessible to the public on the EBPL  Genealogy and Special Collections website. 

Links

The Center for Southeast Louisiana Studies

http://www.southeastern.edu/acad_research/programs/csls/historical_collections/archival_collections/r_s/richardson_funeral_home/index.html

East Baton Rouge Public Library

https://ebrpl.libguides.com/c.php?g=44597&p=284123

Hammond School Suspend Negroes Students

 

Source
The Town Talk (Alexandria, Louisiana) 
Sept 7, 1963

                         The first kind of such demonstration in Southeastern, Louisiana 

In Loving Memory of Clord Andrew "Brother" Crockeham

Clord Andrew "Brother" Crockerham was born to Ado Crockerham and Luvina Williams Crockerham on January 30, 1939 in Independence, Louisiana. He was the eldest of seven children.  Brother was educated in the Tangipahoa Parish School System, where he attended O.W. Dillon High School in Kentwood, Louisiana. He later enlisted in the United States Army. He served his country from 1956-1960. He received ad honorable discharge upon completion of his military service.

Brother was a skilled electrician, plumber, carpenter, and cement finisher in Louisiana, Kansas, and New Jersey. He will forever be remembered for his expertise and his willingness to assist his neighbors with any type of construction job. Brother was married o the late Ethel Louis Davis. From their union , three children were born: Ronald, Donald, and Debbie.

Brother attended church at Roseland Church of God in Christ and Tabernacle of Faith Church. Brother retired tote old landmark of his rearing in the church , as he confessed Jesus Christ as his personal Savior and his desire to be baptized. 

As the eldest child, Brother took his role of big brother very serious. He demonstrated his love and concern for his siblings each and every day. He spent time with his family sharing whatever he could. One of his greatest joys was sharing our family history, especially with his youngest great-nieces and great nephews.

Brother leaves to cherish his memory three sons-Ronald and Donal Davis of Camden,  New Jersey; and Donnell Brumfield of Twin Falls, Idaho; Two daughters-Debbie Crockerham of Collingswood, New Jersey; and Latasha Brumfield of Greensburg, Louisiana; Eight grandchildren; Two brothers-Ivy (Barbara) Williams of Atlanta, Georgia and Jerry (Nancy) Crockerham of Amite, Louisiana; Five sisters, Mary (Howard) Thompson and Barbara Crockerham of Amite, Louisiana; Linda and Viola Crockerham of Independence, Louisiana; and Debbie Allen of New Orleans, Louisiana; and a host nieces, nephews, family, and friends.

Brother was preceded in death by his mother and father; his paternal and maternal grandparents, two brothers---George Crockerham and James Crockerham; and two sisters--Ellen Chambers and Iola.

Source: Funeral Program for Cloud Andrew Crockerham

Contributor: Richardson Funeral Home, Inc. Amite, LA

Mariah Hall the Wife of Hollis Wicker of St. Helena, Louisiana.

Mariah Hall Wicker, the wife of Hollis Wicker. They had four children; Mable, Ulyess, Reynold and ? Wicker. She was the daughter of Joe Hall and Ada Dudley. She died as a young mother on April 7, 1927 in Hammond, Louisiana, at the age of 32.

Source: JHoliday4045

Man Addison Sold in St. Helena August 29, 1860

The sale of Addison in St. Helena Parish, Louisiana. The newspaper article described negro man was offered for sale on Friday, the 3rd day of August ist., (1860) was bid off by Mr. Margaret Jackson who failed to comply with the terms of sale. The said boy will therefore again be offered forsake the said 29th day of August, 1860, a la folie enchere, under the provisions of Article 2, 589 of the Civil Code of Louisiana.

J.J. Wheat, Sheriff
Greensburg, Aug. 16, 1860

Because Every Picture Tell A Story

Ruth Landrew Jackson

A couple of days ago cousin Oliver Jackson, Jr., called me and asked me to contact cousin Ruth to get pictures of him as a baby and a picture of his mother, Ethel Williams Temple.  Oliver mother and my maternal grandmother were sisters. After Aunt Ethel passed away and my maternal grandparents legally adopted Oliver as their son. 

After making arrangments to visit cousin Ruth to scan the images. I learned that cousin Ruth is a family archivist. She had envelopes of photographs of her family and some of my family.

Her oldest daughter Sheron arranged the meeting. She told me that her mother kept a lot of pictures and other family memorabilia. I was so excited to hear that she did because a lot of people throw old pictures and family memorabilia away. Some family members will not share family photographs at all.  With today technology a person can share photographs with their camera phone. Sharing the images with others is very simple these days.  This past weekend nine states had tornadoes to take place. Most people can have their homes restored or rebuilt if they had insurance to cover the loss. No amount of insurance can replace the priceless family pictures when it's loss.

Ruth Landrew Jackson
Photo Courtesy of Ruth L. Jackson

She pulled out pictures of her mother, grandmother, and children.  Every envelope had each one of her children names on it. I went back down memory lane with her as we looked at the pictures. Beginning with her childhood pictures to most recent. I didn't know that she was from McComb, Mississippi and migrated to Louisiana with her family.  One of the pictures had cousin Ruth, her mother, and her grandmother on it.  Now her children have grandchildren of their own. I know that one day the grandchildren will look at a picture that has three generation of their grandmothers.

Every picture tells a story and I love picture reading. When we were children and couldn't read we would picture read. We looked at the backgrounds, the clothes, the locations, and the main subject in the pictures. 

I could have sat there all day and look through the basket filled with envelopes of pictures.  Like cousin Ruth, I have so many pictures that I took over the years of family members and different events. Blogging about the images is one way to share with the family.  At our next family reunion, we will have a brief workshop on the importance of preserving our family photo collection.  I would like to sit down with cousin Ruth and help her scan them so they can be shared electronically. 

One of the things I notice about her in the photos was her beautiful smile and radiant beauty. She inherent her natural beauty from her mother and grandmother. Generation of women with poise and certainly having the epitome of grace and elegance. She spends a lot of time with her great-grandchildren these days. Teaching her great-grandchildren the lessons her ancestors taught her. I feel honored that she opened up just a bit of her collection to share with me. I can see the joy on her face when she looked at pictures that brought back so many fond memories.

Sheron and I were looking at cousin Ruth's beautiful hairstyles,  the glasses, and clothes she wore. Sheron laughed at one of her hairstyles that I found very cute. Look like she made her fashion statements as a young woman. I look forward to visiting with her again to finish looking at her collection of pictures that tells a story.

Mary Carter Was a Trail blazer in Ponchatoula, Louisiana

Mary Carter

Mary Carter served as temporary District 4 alderwoman since Nov. 1984.  She was appointed by the Board of Aldermen to serve in place of her late husband, G.T. Carter when he died in November.  Mrs. Carter was Ponchatoula resident since 1951. Her main goals were to improve city streets and drainage, cooperate with the council, advocate good, sound business principles and help city residents.

Mrs. Carter was a retired economic teacher,. She worked at Perrin Junior High School from 1951 to 1969 and then she taught at Ponchatoula High School until 1974. Mrs. Carter is a graduate of Hammond High School and Southern University in Baton Rouge. She received a Bachelor of Science degree in vocational home economics in 1951 and later worked toward a master's degree in home economics at the same university.

She was the mother of four children: Attorney Gideon T. Carter III, Hammond; Gwendolyn Renee Carter, R.N., New Orleans; Genor and Gemetri Carter, students in Baton Rouge. I was delighted to sit and talk with Gwendolyn about her parents.  Gwen and her family reminded me of the King family. Dr. King and his wife Coretta Scott King and his four children fought for equality and justice for the oppressed and so did the Carter family of Ponchatoula, Louisiana 

I sit across the table from her listening her talk about what her parent went through and the racism they faced tried to stand up for justice and seeking a quality of education for African-American children. She recalled some of the meetings that took place in her home. She remembered her father  Gideon Carter talking to A.Z. Young and other prominent African American men and women. 

I can't wait to meet and talk with Gwen again. The rich history of her family sure be recorded and documented,  

Celebration of Life for Earl Lee Richardson, Sr.

Alpha: May 26, 1948.  
Omega: September 17, 2017

Earl Lee Richardson, Sr was born on May 26, 1948, in New Orleans, Louisiana, to the late Supt. Thomas Alexander Richardson and the late Missionary Melisa Wheat Richardson. He was the 9th child of nine brothers and one sister. Earl was reared in a Chrisitan home and was united in fellowship at the an early age at Gordon/Richardson Temple of Deliverance COGIC, (formerly Gordon Chapel) under the leadership of the late Supt. Alexander Richardson, and after his passing under the leadership of the late Dr. Samuel Richardson, and up until his death under the leadershp of Supt. Emmitt N. Richardson, Sr. Earl was united in Holy Matrimony to Dianne Richardson, on December 23, 1995.

Earl was educated in the Tangipahoa Parish School System, and graduated from Westside High School in 1966. He recieved his Mortuary of Science Degre from the Common Weath College of Scinece in Houston, TX, in 1967. Upon graduation, he joined his father in the family business where he worked and managed Richardon Funeral Home, Inc., until his demise. He retired from the Tangipahoa Parish School System after serving as a bus driver fro over thirty years. 

The final chapter of the Book of Life for Earl Lee Richardson, Sr., has been completed. He leave to cherish his memories: His devoted wife: Dianne Harrell Richardson, Amite: His children: Earl Richardson, Jr., (Joselyn) of Natalbany, LA., Valarie Richarson of Denham Springs, LA, Shareka Muse of Independence, LA, Monica Holden-Irving, (Deitrich)  of Baton Rouge, LA, Brandon Richardson of Magnolia, AK; his stepchildren Teresa Perry of Ponchatoula, LA., Shelisa Perry-English (Tony) of Ponchatoula, LA., and Dalton Harrell  (Danyatta) of Fort Worth, TX; a granddaugher who he reared Daja Richardson, a host of grandchildren, and two great grandchildren; two brothers: Supt Emmitt N. Richardson, Sr., (Carolyn) of Kenner, LA, and Darnell Richardon (Gayle) of Hammond, LA; five brothers-in-law, Johnny Harrell, and Kenner Harrell, Amite, LA., Michael Zanders (LaShaunda) of Tickfaw, Ellis Zanders of Roseland, and Gerald Zanders of Independence, LA; eleven sisters-in-laws: Supervisor Dorothy J. Richardson of Amite, LA., Betty Richardson of Amite, LA, Collen East (Alford) of Kenner, LA., Genoria Courney (Charles) of Roseland, Evelyn Holden of Amite, LA, Katie Cutrer (Jimme) of Roseland, LA, Patty Dawson of Wilmer, LA, Debra Davis, Independence, LA, Linda Harold (Reginald) of Los Angeles, CA, Brenda Harrell and Ada Harrell of Amite, LA; One God-son, Emmitt Richardson, Jr. of Kenner, LA; two God-daugthers, Shaketia Cutrer-Addison of Roseland, LA adn Evelyn Davis (Chris) of Houston, TX; a God-brother and God-sister, Rev. Jeremiah and Faye Brumfield, a houst of nieces, nephews, relatives, and friends.

He was preceded in death by his parents, Supt. Thomas Alexander Richardson and the late Missionary Melisa Wheat Richardson, his sister, Helenstine Richardson Williams, six brothers; Thomas Richardson, Sr., Walter Richardson, Sr., Alex Richardson, Jr., Supt. Samuel Richardson, Elder Nathaniel Richardson, Sr., and Deacon Joseph Richardson; his mother-in-law, Minnie C. Harrell, one grandchild, Daniel Jamal Harrell, three brothers-in-law; Lawerence (Buster Dyson, Ellis Milton Harrell, and Rober Harrell, and one sister-in-law, Mary (Dena) Robertson.

Lettie Anderson Sewing Up Bloody Tangipahoa

Lettie Anderson, Gumbo Magazine

Lettie Andeson, nearly 90 years old, knows about Blood Tangipahoa,. She saw it every Saturday night. When the men got off of work at the lumber companies in Natalbany, they come down to Hammond for drinking, carousing and brawling in the streets. The blood flowed; Dr. Walter A. Reed and nurse Lettie sewed.

'We had plenty of patients, " she recalled. On Saturday nights, they'd start coming in. They'd come down from the mill in Natalabany, drunk and go to cutting on each other. We'd be up all night, sewing them up. We worked till time to go to Sunday School I'd want to  fall across the bed, by I say, "No, I'm going to go on to Sunday School." That's what I did. I bathed and went right on to Sunday School."

Dr. Reed, a native of Crystal Springs, Miss., who come to in the early 1900s and remained until his death in 1945, is believe to have been the first black doctor to settle here. Written histories of Tangipahoa Parish physicians list only white doctors, but those who remember him say he was well respected by his peers, Drs. Edwards, A.F. Gaters, and S.S. Anderson, which whom he had studied at Tulane.  Reed, usually dressed in hat and three-piece suit when he went on calls in his horse-pulled buggy or Model T, also had the respect of his patients, black and white. "My daddy's brother was S.S. Anderson, and I remember him talking about how Dr. Reed had helped him and what a wonderful doctor he was. Dr. Reed has taken advanced courses in the North, said Antoinette Yokum. " We had so many pneumonia cases, and my uncle talked about how Dr. Reed has helped save the lives of a lot of white people. He doctored on Dr. Gates when he had pneumonia."

But perhaps his most devoted supporter was Lettie, the gaunt hard-working and eager-to-learn young woman who began as his housemaid in 1918, became the nurse in his clinic and eventually nurse the doctor and his wife in their old age. 

She still lives at Reed's clinic, which he left to her, the small green Acadian-style house across the from First Guaranty Bank's main office. A large Bible rests on the table of her tidy, warm kitchen. Weeds and brush behind the house hide the old St. James Cemetery.  Where many of Hammond's first black settlers are buried. Anderson says she worked downtown on Thomas Street for more than 50 years, including about 25 years for the doctor and then 27 years for the South Central Bell Telephone Co. Nowadays, she can be seen walking along the street to pay a bill at Central Drugs or shop at the other downtown businesses. Her niece Fairy Dean Hannible teaches at Hammond Junior High, frequently visit and take her grocery shopping. 

Dr. Reed's oldest and only living child, W.A. Reed Jr., 87 lives in Meridian, Miss. and is a distinguished professor. He headed the black schools before integration and then Meridian Junior College. He lived with his father in Hammon for only two years. 

"My dad was the son of a prominent Baptist minister in the area of Crystal Spring, Miss.," he said.  He finished college at Jackson State and took medicine in New Orleans. It was different then; you worked with doctors. And he then he became efficient, he came to Hammond to practice medicine. I imagine somebody from the area influenced him to come to Hammond." 

Reed might also have been influenced by the fact that Hammond is about half between New Orleans and Bogue Chitto, Miss., the home of his first wife., the former Lillie Loving whom he had met at Jackson State. While he studied in New Orleans, his wife lived in Bogue Chitto and gave birth to their four children. W.A. Jr., Shellie, Edward, and Lillie. 

"I think I was in the fifth grade when I came to Hammond," the son said. "He was established and has a house on Coleman Avenue. My mother was ill, and she passed away that year. My father married another lady,  Ella Church from Crystal Springs,. She was an unusual woman; you don't see many stepmothers taking such an interest in another woman's children. I often wonder why she did. When she came to Hammond, she was not impressed with the schools. During that time, people seemingly had pretty good money, but their homes were poor; they spent their money having a good time. She didn't like that. She wanted me to leave Hammond and go to Mississippi. I had finished the seventh grade. She got onto my father about me, and finally, she got on the train and carried me up to Jackson Preparatory School (now Jackson State University). It was part of the college and I lived there on campus. 

"So I was not with my dad too long. When I was there, he was just getting started in his work. He had a pretty good load, and he didn't have too much time to spend at home. The doctor's two daughters died shortly afer they finished school. 

Major Biographical References

A Reprint from
Gumbo Magazine, Sunday Star November 19, 1989

Magazine Courtesty of Melody Ricketts