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Dwayne at the Boykin's gravesites. Photo Credit: Antoinette Harrell |
Welcome to Preserving Our History in Tangipahoa and St. Helena Parishes, Louisiana. "Our History, Our Story, Our Legacy!" Dr. Antoinette Harrell is a native of Tangipahoa Parish, Louisiana. She is a genealogist and local historian with a broad emphasis of African Americans in the Louisiana Florida Parishes.
Thursday, March 14, 2024
Dwayne Taylor Sr, finding his biological roots in Fluker, Louisiana
Sunday, April 30, 2023
Genetic testing is used by enslaved descendants on Richardson plantation to determine their family relationships
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Carl Richardson Descendants |
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Carl Richardson and Joseph Richardson Descendants |
following Benjamin's death in 1855 that Carrie was only twenty years old at the time. The plantation inventory also listed a young man named Nathan, who was fifteen years old then. Nathan later
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Earl Richardson, Sr., Dr. Antoinete Harrell, and Supt. Jimmy Richardson, Sr. Taking the Ancestry DNA test |
Monday, February 27, 2023
Jeremy's ancestors called his name
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Jeremy Taylor-Collins Photo Credit:Antoinette Harrell |
As part of this trip, he discussed the Louisiana State Archives for the first time with me. This was his first visit to the Louisiana State Archives. There could not have been a better time! At twelve noon, Bernice Alexander Bennett, author of "Black Homesteaders of the South," presented an overview of her book. Jeremy's ancestors were homesteaders in St. Helena Parish. Bernice pulled Jermey ancestors Homestead records at the National Archives. He was very excited to get those records.
We planned to arrive early enough to give Jeremy a chance to gain some knowledge about researching death certificates. He was unstoppable once he learned how to use the new equipment to find the records. Some records was familiar to him because Jane Holiday, a genealogy treasure, posted thousands of records for many people in the Louisiana Florida Parishes. Jane's work in genealogy saved him a lot of time and helped him see how important Jane's work is.
Our next stop was the St. Helena Parish Courthouse. He had visited the courthouse before. Last year, I taught him how to search for conveyance, successions, marriages, and wills documents. Among his ancestors were Solomon "Saul" Taylor and America Mills Taylor, who both lived and died in St. Helena Parish. Their graves were located in the Black Creek AME Church Cemetery behind the church.
Did the marriage take place in the parish? Were they landowners? What other Taylors are there? Who are they? Do any of the Taylors still reside in the parish. Did the marriage take place in the parish? Were they landowners? What other Taylors are there? Who are they? Do any of the Taylors still reside in the parish?
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Jeremy Taylor Collins researching the St. Helena Clerk's Office Photo Credit: Antoinette Harrell |
It wasn't quite the end of our day yet. In 1873, the first African American appointed as mayor in Ponchatoula, Louisiana was Rev. Arthur Tasker. I was scheduled to speak about placing a Historical Marker near his gravesite before the Ponchatoula Council. We ended our day with a meal and a cup of Jasmine tea. I felt as if I was passing the torch to a young man who is passionate about his family history. It seems likely that he will do more research and visit the places where his ancestors once lived to find out more about them.
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Rocky Hill AME Church Cemetery Photo Credit: Antoinette Harrell |
Friday, February 24, 2023
Buried between two cotton fields on Locust Ridge Plantation
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Dr. Antoinette Harrell Photo Credit: Annie Harnett |
On that cold Saturday morning, I awoke at 6:00 a.m. to drive the two and a half hours to Tensas Parish. My GPS directed me to 1-55 North and the Natchez exit. In the back woods, the rolling hills and flat land were still covered with early morning frost. From the road, I could see fog hovering over ponds giving it that ghostly look. Like that in a horror movie scene. The beauty of these landscapes made me want to grab my camera and take pictures. In the end, I managed to take a few pictures. Besides, I didn't want to be late to meet Annie. Annie's ancestors were the owners of Locust Ridge Plantation owned by her ancestor named McGrudger Adams. She began researching her family's involvement in the slave society of the South in the Spring of 2021.
I was scheduled to arrive at 9:30 a.m. This gave me an hour to explore the area. Waterproof, Louisiana was my first stop. After driving around the area for a while, I came across the cemetery that Annie and I would venture back to on our adventure. Annie and her guest walked the cemetery in search of her guest ancestors while I sat in the car saving my strength for the expedition ahead. After a delicious lunch at the "Walking Pig" restaurant, in St. Joseph, a bowl of spicy collard greens, mac and cheese, with a nice cold glass of freshly made tea with a twist of lemon gave me an extra boost.
Annie took me to visited a cemetery between two cotton fields on Locust Ridge Plantation. We walked a distant to get the thickets where the Wrights, Hatton, and Lewis families are buried. By this time the sun had warmed up and I didn't need the sweater I was wearing. I had to started shedding the layers of clothing due to the increase of heat. It wasn't easy walking on crutches in the mud as an amputee. My crutches sank three and a half inches in mud. The thought kept repeating in my mind, "you can't quit" those fleeing for freedom couldn't quit. I heard a voice inside me telling me to keep walking. As I walked, I kept an eye out for cottonmouths and rattlesnakes. Not to mention hoping that we wouldn't run into wild boars. I was constantly reminded that this was the reality for those enslaved.
The thought of the enslaved on the plantation trying to escape with someone with a disability like myself was on my mind at the same time as Annie and I were talking. The mere thought of staying behind to avoid slowing others down meant that my family may never see me again. As I thought about the dogs on the trails and the slave catchers pursuing them, I would have slowed them down. I was frightened, anxious, and sorrowful just thinking about them. A greater appreciation for those who escaped to freedom took over after processing the many thoughts about getting caught and the consequences of running away.
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Dr. Antoinette Harrell's Ancestor Charm Guider |
We feel as if Rena is guiding us on this journey. She is speaking to us in some spiritual form. The purpose of my search is to help Annie locate Rena's descendant. I used Ancestry. com to help me locate Rena's descendants. I left a message for one of her descendants name Latoya. Latoya' mother Mattie responded to my call and I couldn't contain my excitement. The news was a dream come true for Annie, I couldn't wait to share it with her. She wanted to meet the descendants of those her ancestors enslaved. I arranged a phone call and help to facilitate this meeting. It end up with information sharing and a plan of action to meet each other.
Rena's descendants saw their ancestors' headstones for the first time through photographs Annie shared. They didn't know where their graves were located. Annie has given the Lewis and Hatton families the gift of knowing where their loved ones are buried. They received photographs of the headstones from Annie. To some, it may seem insignificant. Consider for a moment that the bushes and trees are growing new leaves as spring approaches, making it impossible to visit the sacred burial grounds. Snakes, bugs and mosquitoes will keep you from entering the sacred place they share with those buried there. They worked the cotton fields and are buried in the cotton fields like so many in Tensas Parish and other plantation through out the United States.
Tuesday, December 20, 2022
The Watt family of Tangipahoa Parish
Friday, November 11, 2022
John Wesley Richardson 1885-1952
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John Wesley Richardson 1885-1952 Photo Courtesy: Lorraine Deemer Lizana & Supt. Jimmy Richardson |
John Wesley Richardson ws born on August 15, 1885 in Darlington, St. Helena Parish, Louisiana and died on November 8, 1952 in New Orleans according to the Louisiana U.S. Statewide Death Index, 1819-1964. He is buried at Black Creek AME Church Cemetery in St. Helena Parish. He was married to Minnie Ada Richardson. They were the parents of: Emmett Nathaniel Richardson, John W. Richardson, Inez Richardson, Myrad T. Richardson, Gladys Richardson, Mildred Richardson, Janie Richardson. and Flora Christine Williams.
According to the 1940 United States Census, John was a farmer by occupation and he owned his land. He and his family was living on Amite Riner Road. John completed the 4th grade.
Amanda Breland Richardson and Great granddaughter Isabel Harrell Cook
Amanda Breland was born in 1862 and died in 1937 in St. Helena Parish. Her husband was Thomas Richardson, Sr., There were five children born to them: Sophia, John, Thomas, Jr., Golene, and Annie Richardson. The picture shows my mother Isabell Harrell Cook when she was about seven years old. Her picture standing with her maternal great grandmother was photoshopped. My mother was born on December 25, 1939 and died on March 30, 2020.
Wednesday, January 5, 2022
The Children of Emma Vining Richardson Williams
In the years that followed the death of Rosa, Allen later married Pheoby Self of St. Helena, Louisiana, and as a result of their union, they had several children together. According to the 1900 United States Federal Census, Emma was living with her paternal grandmother Martha Green Vining, aunt Elizabeth Vining, and her sisters Bernice and and Judy. Judy was eleven and Emma was thirteen at the time. Also living in the house was a 10 year-old girl named Mamie. I recall talking several years back to a cousin named Sandra Brown, who is a descendant of Bernice lineage. Her grandmother told her that Mamie was her sister. Consequently, Allen and Rosa may have had four daughters.
Emma's grandmother Martha Green was married to Frank Vining in 1874 in St. Helena, Louisiana. Their children were: Allen, Julia, Caleb, Sarah, and Frank Vining.
Emma's first husband was Thomas Richardson. The couple had four children: Josephine, Alexander, Rosabel and Alma "Mandy" Richardson. After she and Thomas divorced she later married Jim Williams they had four children: Ethel, Jimmy, Arthur, and Victoria "Dot" Williams.
It was after reading a comment from one of our younger family members, who stated that she she was unaware that Grandma Emma had other children from a second marriage, that I decided to write and post this blog. "Several members of our family have passed away, " including my mother Isabell Harrell Cook, Cousin Earl Lee Richardson, Sr., Cousin Nathaniel Richardson, and Jo-Ann Lewis Frazier who recounted and shared the Richardson and Williams family history. Our history must be preserved and passed on to the generations, as exemplified by the character of Kunta Kinte in the 1977 television series Roots.
We are blessed to have images of six of her eight children. If anyone has a photograph of Grandpa Emma, Grandpa Thomas and Jim Williams, Arthur and Dot, please share with me so I can share it with others. Please don't just hold on to it for yourself, share it with the family.
Thursday, April 1, 2021
Friday, January 22, 2021
Robert Vernon, Jr., Weaved Baskets and Chairs
Robert died in 1949; he's buried in Mt. Canaan Baptist Church Cemetery. Robert was a preacher, and he enjoyed weaving baskets and chairs. I went to Mrs. Grace Belvins Walker for an interview about the Vernon family. Robert was her great uncle, her grandmother Georgiana and Robert were sister and brother. When I got to her house, she had a few family heirlooms to show me and her cousin Glyniss Vernon Gordon. One of the family heirlooms was a syrup pitcher and baskets.
She told Glyniss that her 2nd great-grandfather Robert weaved the baskets. That was Glynis's first time seeing the baskets. Mrs. Walker made sure she let her know that you look but, you're not taking them out of this house. Mrs. Walker is one of the Vernon family griots. I can sit and listen to her very detailed family stories.
Robert like his brothers was very talents and had creative skills. His son James Robert Vernon was a blacksmith and he made casket. Every time I meet with Mrs. Walker and other Vernon descendants I learn so much about their history.
Wednesday, December 16, 2020
Finding My Enslaved Ancestors in the Inventory Records of the Slaveholder
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Slavery Inventory of Jesse and Martha Vining Dr. Antoinette Harrell ancestors, Courtesy of the St. Helena Parish Clerk's Office |
It's very hard for me to comprehend why African American History is still a subject that most people do not like to talk about in Tangipahoa and St. Helena Parishes in 2020. My genealogy adventure has taken me down many dusty roads and busy interstate to learn about my direct family history. While driving down the dusty, lonely roads, my mind seems to drift off in a time and period. Looking on both sides of the road and looking at the trees and old wooden building is now falling.
I can almost feel the stories that these trees and lonely roads want to tell me—driving on the land where formerly enslaved people of St. Helena Parish once worked from sun up to sun down in the blistering summer heat and the cold winter whispering days. Somehow I feel like Alex Haley felt when he went to Gambia, Africa tracing the "Roots" of Kunta Kinte. Kunta Kinte was born in 1750 in Gambia and kidnapped and sold into slavery in America. Kunta Kinte died in 1822.
My Richardson, Vining, and Bates family research ties to St. Helena Parish. There is something that pulls at me always to research their history. "Who was the first person in my family that touch the soil of America?" I know I had to search the Clerk's office records until I could find them. The painstaking research wasn't easy; I realized that. The pain causes the tears to stream down my face until I could see a
clearing. Dr. Antoinette Harrell
St. Helena Parish Clerk's Office
After going inside the vault and looking at the many files that seem to be at least fifteen feet tall, I look up and down, and somehow, I knew I would find them because they wanted to be found. The first slave records I found were Carrie and her child Thomas who was owned by Benjamin and Celia Bankston Richardson. I was looking at their names in this cursive writing, and a deep saddest hit my heart. "'I realized that on this day," my Carrie and her child was being sold. Who are the other people listed on the inventory? "Could this be people that are related to Carrie?
Soon afterward, I started looking at my Vining family and found that they were owned by Jesse and Martha Vining in St. Helena. I discovered my ancestors; One Negro named Frank age 18 of yellow color valued at $700.00, One negriss named Thursday age 20 years old and her child valued at $700.00, one negro woman named Judia age 25 years value at $600.00, and one negro man named Ben age 22 years old, yellow color valued at $700.00.
I'm so grateful to Alex Haley for the book called "Roots" and teaching African-Americans like me who are thirsty for knowledge of self and the history of family history. I feel enriched knowing that I have studied my own
New Found Relatives in My Family Tree
Mayor Rochell Bates and Dr. Antoinette Harrell Photo Credit: Walter C. Black, Sr. |
Florence's parents were Alexander and Rebecca Ann Williams. Rebecca was born around 1857 in Mississippi. According to the 1910 United States Federal Census, she was listed as a mulatto. Rebecca was able to read and write. She and Alexander had nine children.
Rochell Bates is the mayor of Kentwood, La., and the principal of Kentwood Magnet High School. I would have never imagined that there could be any relations to us at all. Well, I was in for a surprise. I found his Sim Bates on in a family tree where my Rebecca was found. I wanted to look a little deeper into the Bates family lineage.
I learned from Rochell that the Bates started somewhere in Amite County, Mississippi. I started looking for the first white Bates in Amite County, Mississippi and found a man named Richard Bates, who owned hundred and six enslaved people. Richard was born in 1796 in Barnwall, South Carolina, and died in 1867 in Amite, Mississippi. I would like to know the names of everyone he owned on the plantation.
Mayor Bates and I were just and surprised to learn that we are related. Sometimes you never know who you are related to. There is more to come to this story.
Thursday, April 19, 2018
A History Road Trip with Family
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Bernard mailing his African Ancestry DNA in Virginia |
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Reading records |
Sunday, September 27, 2015
The Theodore and Gladys Chapman Dunn Family Reunion
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Theodore and Gladys Chapman Dunn |
Leon Dunn, Ruby Lee Dunn Gilmore, Theodore Dunn |
Looking at the younger generation work to make this years family reunion a success was beautiful. Some of the family was reflecting on the days when the family reunions was held in grandma Gladys front yard under the two oak trees in Kentwood, La.
Now the younger generation are stepping up to the task and organizing the family reunions to keep the family together. It was so good to see family respecting and sharing love with each other.
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Photo Credits Walter C. Blacks, Sr. |
Tuesday, September 15, 2015
Robert and Willie Pearl Temple of Amite, Louisiana
Monday, September 22, 2014
In Touch With Our History in St. Helena Parish, Louisiana
Antoinette Harrell and Bernice A. Bennett researching family history in St. Helena Clerk's Office |
Rocky Hill Cemetery, St. Helena Parish |